Aberdeen (The Granite City) - A City Guide

IntroductionMartha's Vineyard Bistro/The Courtyard Restaurant
Aberdeen (The Granite City) is Scotland's third largestSilver Darling
city. Aberdeenis the chief commercial centre andEducation
seaport in the north-east ofThe first of Aberdeen's two universities, the
Scotland. It boasts the title of Oil Capital of EuropeUniversity of Aberdeen,was founded in 1495 by
thanks to theplentiful supply of crude oil in the NorthWilliam Elphinstone, Bishop of Aberdeen and
Sea, and stands on a bay ofthe North Sea, betweenChancellor of Scotland. The University of Aberdeen is
the mouths of the rivers Don and Dee.Scotland's thirdoldest, and the UK's fifth oldest
HistoryUniversity.
Aberdeen grew up as two separate burghs - OldRobert Gordon's College (originally Robert Gordon's
Aberdeen at the mouth ofthe Don and NewHospital) wasfounded in and in the 1990s became
Aberdeen, a fishing and trading settlement where theco-educational and a day-onlyschool. It also produced
Denburn entered the Dee estuary. The earliestthe Robert Gordon Institute of Technology,which
charter was granted bybecame The Robert Gordon University in 1992.
King William the Lion about 1179, confirming theGray's School of Art, founded in 1886, is one of the
corporate rightsgranted by David I. The city receivedoldest establishedcolleges of art in the UK. Aberdeen
other royal charters later. InCollege has several campuses in
1319, the Great Charter of Robert the BruceAberdeen and offers a wide variety of part-time and
transformed Aberdeen into aproperty owning andfull-time coursesleading to several different
financially independent community. The cityqualifications. Northern College was ateacher training
wasburned by Edward III of England in 1336, but wascollege with campuses in Aberdeen and Dundee. In
soon rebuilt andextended, and called New Aberdeen.2000,the Aberdeen campus of Northern College
For many centuries the city wassubject to attacksbecame the University of
by the neighbouring lords, and was stronglyfortified,Aberdeen School of Education. Aberdeen Grammar
but the gates were all removed by 1770. In the 18thSchool, (nowcomprehensive, despite its name)
centurya new Town Hall was built, elegantly furnishedfounded in 1263 and one of the oldestschools in
with a marble fireplacefrom Holland and a set of fineBritain.
crystal chandeliers and sconces. TheSports
19th century was a time of considerable expansion.Aberdeen Football Club was founded in 1903. Its
By 1901 thepopulation was 153,000 and the citymajor success waswinning the European Cup Winners
covered more than 6,000 acres (24km²). In theCup in 1983 and three League
late 18th century, the council embarked on aChampionships between 1980 and 1986. The club's
schemeof road improvements, and by 1805 Georgestadium is Pittodriewhich holds the distinction of being
Street, King Street and UnionBritain's first all-seaterstadium. Aberdeen F.C. holds the
Street were open, the latter a feat of extraordinarydistinction of being the last team tohave won the
engineering skillinvolving the partial levelling of StScottish Premier League Championship outside the
Catherine's Hill and the buildingof arches to carry theOld Firmand is the only Scottish team to have won
street over Putachieside. The increasingeconomictwo European trophies addingto their European Cup
importance of Aberdeen and the development of theWinners Cup success by winning the European Super
shipbuildingand fishing industries brought a need forCup also in 1983. Well known footballers who have
improved harbour facilities.played for the clubinclude Gordon Strachan (Current
During this century much of the harbour as it existsCeltic manager), Alex McLeish (Current
today was builtincluding Victoria Dock, the SouthRangers manager) and club legend Willie Miller. Denis
Breakwater and the extension to theLaw, the jointtop scorer for the Scotland national
North Pier.team was also born in the city,but spent his
Places of interestprofessional career playing for English and Italian clubs.
The main places of interest for the tourists inAberdeen Golf Club was founded in 1815. It has two
Aberdeen are themuseums, art galleries and the18-hole courses at
Scotland's castle trails. Here is a listof interestingBalgownie, north of the River Don. There are other
places in Aberdeen:golf courses at
Aberdeen Art GalleryAuchmill, Balnagask, Hazlehead and King's Links.
Aberdeen Maritime MuseumTours and Sightseeing
Castle FraserThe Aberdeen Tourist Information Centre, where the
Craigievar Castlestaff can usuallyfind just the right way to visit
Crathes Castle & GardensAberdeen. Some other organized toursand travel
Dunnottar Castleagencies are there in the city. These tours are
Fyvie Castleorganized bythe operators and vary from its
Provost Skene Housecontents, theme and price. The toursmainly feature
Museums and Art Galleriesthe museums, art galleries, Scottish Castles etc.
The city is blessed with amenities which cover a wideHotels and Accommodations
range of culturalactivities and boasts a selection ofBecause of increasing numbers of tourists and
museums. The Aberdeen Art Galleryhouses abusiness travelers to the
collection of Impressionist, Victorian, Scottish andGranite City -- Europe's offshore oil capital and less
20thnumber of hotelscompare with tourists -- hotels are
Century British paintings as well as collections of silverlikely to be heavily booked anytime of year. So
and glass.reservation in advance is a must before stepping
It also includes The Alexander Macdonald Bequest, atothe city. Some of the Hotels in Aberdeen (ranging
collection of latefrom Affordable to
19th century works donated by the museum's firstLuxury) are listed below:
benefactor and aconstantly changing collection ofAntrim Guest House
contemporary work and regularvisiting exhibitions.Station Hotel
Some of the other Aberdeen's museums andRoyal Hotel
artgalleries are:Express by
Aberdeen Art GalleryHoliday Inn Aberdeen
Aberdeen Maritime MuseumThistle Aberdeen
Provost Ross' HouseCaledonian
The Gordon Highlanders MuseumCopthorne Hotel
Marischal MuseumAberdeen
James Dun's HouseThe Edwardian Hotel
Museum of Education Victorian ClassroomBimini Guest House
Tolbooth MuseumThe Spires
Aberdeen Arts CentreServiced Suites
His Majesty's Theatre 1906 (presently -2005- underThistle Aberdeen
renovation) is afine granite theatre which provides aAltens
home for popular entertainments.Summerhill Hoteland Suites
ShoppingMacdonald Ardoe
The main shopping districts center on specialty shopsHouse Hotel
on Chapel andBritannia Hotel
Thistle streets and the well-known chains on GeorgeAberdeen
and Union streets.Waterwheel Inn
Of interest to collectors, Colin Wood, stocksDyce Skean Dhu
furniture, wall clocks,and grandfather clocks from theTransport
17th to the early 20th centuries.There are four main roads serving the city: A90,
Someone may also want to browse through theA96, A93, A92, A90 nowused as a tourist route.
eclectic mix of bric-a-bracantiques at Elizabeth WattsThe city's original ring road, Anderson Drive, which
Studio, where items include glass, brass,antiquewas built in the
jewelry, china, silver, and a few small furniture pieces.1930s has long since been engulfed by the expansion
Forone-stop gift shopping, drop in at Nova, whichof the city, and isinadequate for dealing with today's
stocks china, silverjewelry, rugs, clothing, toys, cards,traffic. To this end, a new mainbypass road, the
and gift paper.Western Peripheral Route, is planned to divert
Other interesting shops are Grandad's Attic, whichthroughtraffic away from the city centre. The road is
specializes in Artdue to open in 2010.
Deco ceramics and antique pine furniture; JustThe city is well served by the national railway
Scottish, retailers ofquality items -- all made innetwork. Aberdeen hasregular rail services to
Scotland, including ceramics, knitwear,textiles, silver,Glasgow and Edinburgh as well as long distancetrains
and jewelry; and Alex Scott & Co. theto London via Edinburgh. It is possible to take the
town'sfinest kiltmakers.longestscheduled rail journey in the whole of the UK
Food and Drinksfrom Aberdeen. Regulartrains also run north westerly
Although Aberdeen is a well renowned city, it doestowards Inverness and north to Dyce forthe airport.
not have manyrestaurants in offer. Mainly all theAberdeen also has an airport in the neighbouring
restaurants and bars offercontinental or British/Irishtown of Dyce, which isoperated by BAA plc. As well
Scottish cuisine. Some of the famousplaces for wineas connecting the city to the rest of the
and dine are:UK, Aberdeen Airport (sometimes refererred to as
Elrond's Cafe BarDyce Airport) is thelargest helicopter terminal in the
Ferryhill Houseworld, serving the many North Seaoil installations. The
Howies AberdeenIATA airport code for the airport is ABZ.