How to Date a Piece of Antique Pottery

Have an antique pot and want to know how old it is?and so from the glaze it could date from the mid
The easiest way is to look up the makers logo in aVictorian era to circa 1920s. However, the Japonaise
reference book or on a website. What if there is noVictorian aesthetic stylised leaf design were first
makers name - there can still be lots of clues to help.fashionable in the 1870s and as the tile is quite thick it
Here is part 3 of my basic guide to collecting antiqueis most likely that the tile dates from this era rather
and 20th century ceramics.than in the late Victorian era or the early 1900s
How to date a pot with no backstamps: The easiestHow to date a pot from the marks on the base
way to date a pot is often from a manufacturersother than makers marks:
backstamp. But what if the base has no markings atThere are a wide variety of potters marks placed on
all? What clues can be used to help with dating?the bases of pots. Just try turning a few over and
We can look at several factors and see when theysee what you can find. If you are lucky enough to
were introduced ( therefore the earliest the pot cancome across a makers mark you can use reference
date from) and when they were most fashionable (books and internet sites to help date your pot. There
therefore most likely that the pot will date from).are other marks which can also be useful: The Word
These include: - Type of glazeEngland was placed on the base of pots as the
- Type of decorationcountry of manufacture was required by the
- Style of potMcKinley Tarriff Act from 1891. Pots with England on
- Colourthe base will date after this time. This was upgraded
- Function of the itemto Made in England circa 1920 Words like "Ltd" after
For example a pot purpose built as an electric lampthe company name and the word "Royal" or a Royal
with space for the fittings. This piece therefore hasCoat of Arms will mean that the item is Victorian at
to post date the introduction of electricity. We canthe very earliest as would a pattern name on the
then look at the style - perhaps its post-warbase of your pot. Oven Proof, Microwave Safe and
modernist which would date it from between 1950sDishwasher Safe are all later 20th Century
and 1970s. Another example: A tile has a majolicainnovations a Bar code on the base would never be
glaze, a Victorian aesthetic design and is about 12found pre-1970s. Bone China, Fine China are both
mm thick. Majolica glazes ceased to be used in the20th Century and I am told that Great Britain is a mid
early 20th century as they were toxic to the potters20th century term.